MRI scan of the abdomen is sometimes performed to study the layer of muscle and soft tissue protecting your internal organs. The area is called the abdominal wall and is indicated for hernias, tears, infections, inflammations or an unexplained mass (lump) of the superficial structures.
An MRI scan of the abdominal soft tissue is a useful complement to other modalities, with a cross-sectional view from multiple angles. The MRI technology offers a detailed study of the more superficial structures visualising any areas of weakness in the layers of muscle overlaying the internal organs.
Clinical indications for an MRI of the abdominal soft tissue:
- Hernia
- Abscesses
- After blunt trauma to the area
- Haematoma
- Endometriosis located in the abdominal wall
- Lesions of the superficial structures
Contrast (dye)
Some symptoms and illnesses can be hard to detect even on a MRI scan and require injection of dye (contrast) before or during the scan.
It is particularly helpful in the following conditions:
- Tumours
- Inflammation
- Blood vessels
- Distinguishing between scar tissue and normal organ tissue
The injection is considered very safe for most and you will complete a safety questionnaire detailing your medical history before. The contrast agent (dye) is Gadolinium based and most of it is removed by your kidneys within the next day.
Read more about Gadolinium contrast dye